You
want more babies? Give us more money!
Agence
France Presse. Singapore. April 30, 2000
SINGAPOREAN
couples being urged by their government to produce more babies have sent
back a common message: show us the money!
More
than 300 people who took part in a poll conducted by the Straits Times
said they could produce more babies if the government helped them defray
the costs of doing so.
Respondents
who emailed, faxed or phoned in their suggestions said tax breaks were
not enough.
Suggestions
ranged from educational and health-care subsidies to altering the work
environment to make it more family-friendly, including fighting job discrimination
against pregnant women.
One
respondent proposed a one-year "parent leave" to be shared by
the couple, with 75 percent pay and a guarantee of being taken back by
employers -- a radical proposal in a chronically labor-short city-state.
The
government, alarmed by the low birth rate, has convened a top-level committee
to find ways of encouraging Singaporeans to produce more babies.
The
current average fertility rate of 1.48 children per woman is far below
the 2.15 deemed needed for the population to just replace itself. Singapore
now has about 3.1 million people plus 700,000 foreigners.
Ironically,
one of the reasons behind the baby shortage is a successful past campaign
to stop couples having more than two children.
With
the government now changing gears, would-be parents complain of a lack
of child-care centers and creative job arrangements such as flexible work
hours and "teleworking" from home.
One
of the suggestions sent to the Straits Times was to give financial
grants for young couples to buy cars. Very often in-laws are asked to help
care for babies, but using public transport is a big hassle.
Because of a quota system, Singapore is one of the costliest places to buy and maintain a car.